In the journey toward achieving and maintaining a healthy weight, various tools and strategies can be employed. One such tool is the use of prescription medications like phentermine and similar sympathomimetic amines. These medications can be effective for weight management when combined with lifestyle changes. In this post, we will explore what these medications are, their benefits, who qualifies for them, common and uncommon side effects, and important considerations for their use.
What is Phentermine?
Phentermine is a prescription medication that has been used for weight management since the 1950s. It belongs to a class of drugs known as sympathomimetic amines, which work by stimulating the central nervous system to increase heart rate and blood pressure, ultimately suppressing appetite. Other similar medications include benzphetamine and diethylpropion.
Who Qualifies for Phentermine?
Like other anti-obesity (aka: weight loss) medications, phentermine is typically prescribed for adults who are:
- Classified as obese (BMI of 30 or higher) or overweight (BMI of 27 or higher) with weight-related health issues, such as hypertension, diabetes, or hyperlipidemia.
How does Phentermine Help with Weight Loss?
1. Appetite Suppression: Phentermine can help reduce hunger, making it easier to stick to a reduced-calorie diet.
2. Increased Energy: By stimulating the central nervous system, these medications can enhance energy levels, which may encourage increased physical activity.
How Effective is Phentermine?
On average, individuals using phentermine can expect to lose about 5-10% of their body weight over a period of 12 weeks when combined with lifestyle modifications. While this may not seem substantial, it can have meaningful health benefits, including improvements in blood sugar levels, cholesterol, and blood pressure.
What are the Side Effects?
Common Side Effects:
- Dry mouth
- Insomnia
- Increased heart rate
- Nervousness or anxiety
- Constipation
Uncommon Side Effects:
- Elevated blood pressure
- Mood changes, including depression or irritability
- Gastrointestinal issues
- Allergic reactions
It’s essential to discuss any side effects you experience with your healthcare provider for proper management.
When to Avoid Use (Contraindications)
Phentermine is not suitable for everyone. Contraindications include:
- History of cardiovascular disease (e.g., heart attack, stroke)
- Uncontrolled hypertension
- Uncontrolled Hyperthyroidism
- Glaucoma
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- A history of stimulant misuse
Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine if phentermine is appropriate for your individual health circumstances.
Conclusion
Phentermine and similar sympathomimetic amines can be effective components of a comprehensive weight management strategy for eligible individuals. When combined with lifestyle changes, these medications can aid in appetite suppression and promote initial weight loss, leading to improved health outcomes.
At Missouri Metabolic Health, we are committed to providing personalized care and support for those looking to manage their weight effectively. If you think you might benefit from phentermine or similar medications, contact us for a consultation. Together, we can explore the best options for your unique health journey.
To learn even more, check out this YouTube video where Dr. Lindsay Ogle explains the risks and benefits of Phentermine and other medications for weight management.
**DISCLOSURE** given that Phentermine is a controlled substance, it cannot be prescribed by Missouri Metabolic Health at this time. However, we can make recommends to your primary care provider for this medication. Missouri Metabolic Health can prescribe other anti-obesity (aka: weight loss) medications via telehealth.
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